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  3. Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Industrial and Systems Engineering Review - GDRKMCC22 Special Issue
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Identifying Potential Supply Chain Bottlenecks Within the Ammunition Manufacturing Process for the Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle

Main Article Content

David Lee
Vikram Mittal
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DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37266/ISER.2022v10i2.pp151-158

Issue section:

Research

Keywords:

Supply Chain, Medium Caliber Ammunition, OMFV

Abstract

The U.S. Army is developing the Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle (OMFV) to replace the Bradley Fighting Vehicle (BFV).  The OMFV is slated to replace the BFV’s 25mm caliber gun with a 30mm or 50mm caliber gun. This analysis seeks to help inform the OMFV program's decision on round size by evaluating the supply chain aspects of each round. From stakeholder analysis, the primary supply chain concern is related to the casing material, with the 30 mm round using aluminum and the 50 mm round using steel. The manufacturing process for each round type was modeled in ProModel, including the supply chain issues related to steel and aluminum. The results indicated that both types of rounds are bottlenecked by steel limitations, since both rounds use steel projectiles. The study also indicated a larger variability in round cost for 50 mm rounds given the volatility of the steel market.

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Authors
David Lee
Vikram Mittal
Published
December 25, 2022

Article Details

Issue
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Industrial and Systems Engineering Review - GDRKMCC22 Special Issue
Section
Articles

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References

Cortese, A. Personal communication, September 22, 2021.
Ellis, M. E. (2007). Environmentally Acceptable Medium Caliber Ammunition Percussion
Primers. (No. ADA488258). Army Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center, Dover, NJ. https://ntrl.ntis.gov/NTRL/dashboard/searchResults/titleDetail/ADA488258.xhtml
Feickert, A. (2021). The Army’s Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle (OMFV) Program:
Background and Issues for Congress (CRS Report No. R45519). Retrieved from Congressional Research. https://sgp.fas.org/crs/weapons/R45519.pdf
International Monetary Fund, (2022, February 15). Global price of Aluminum [PALUMUSDM],
retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/PALUMUSDM.
Mittal, V. (2020, December 29). The US Army Innovated A Process for Developing The Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle. Retrieved from Forbes: https://www.forbes.com/sites/vikrammittal/2021/12/29/the-us-army-innovated-a-process-for-developing-the-optionally-manned-fighting-vehicle/
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the Army, Acting and General James P. McConville, Chief of Staff, United States Army before the Subcommittee on Defense, House Appropriations Committee, United States House of Representatives, 117th Cong. (2021). https://www.army.mil/e2/downloads/rv7/aps/aps_2021.pdf
ProModel—Better Decisions Faster. (n.d.). ProModel Corporation. Retrieved March 4, 2022, from
https://www.promodel.com
Santamaria, P. Personal communication, November 19, 2021.
US Army DEVCOM - Armament Center. (2021). Medium and Medium Cannon Caliber Ammo 101 [PowerPoint slides].
DEVCOM Armaments Center, US Army.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, (2022, February 15). Producer Price Index by Commodity:
Metals and Metal Products: Cold Rolled Steel Sheet and Strip [WPU101707], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/WPU10170.
Vital Signs 2022: The Health and Readiness of the Defense Industrial Base. (2022). Arlington: National Defense Industrial Association.

How to Cite

Identifying Potential Supply Chain Bottlenecks Within the Ammunition Manufacturing Process for the Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle. (2022). Industrial and Systems Engineering Review, 10(2), 151-158. https://doi.org/10.37266/ISER.2022v10i2.pp151-158
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How to Cite
Identifying Potential Supply Chain Bottlenecks Within the Ammunition Manufacturing Process for the Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle. (2022). Industrial and Systems Engineering Review, 10(2), 151-158. https://doi.org/10.37266/ISER.2022v10i2.pp151-158
  • APA
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  • MLA
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